This letter refers to the article ‘Failure of Justice’ (June 6, 2026) by Mohammed Sarwar Khan. While the article rightly points out the systematic failures in the legal system when it comes to gender-based violence, it presents a largely pessimistic picture. It is equally important to acknowledge the developments made to address such issues. The “unconscionable settlements under the Qisas & Diyat laws” have been meticulously addressed by the Criminal Law (Amendment) (Offences in the Name or Pretext of Honour) Act, 2016. The amendment mandates courts to impose life imprisonment or imprisonment of either description for a term that may extend to fourteen years as Tazir in cases of honour killing. The legal classification of honour killing has been categorised under the doctrine of Fasad Fil Arz.
This redefining of the offence has changed the nature of honour killing from a private family matter to an unpardonable offence against the state. Moreover, by excluding the application of Section 302(c) in honour killing cases, the law reduces the possibility of lenient sentencing by judges. The law is dynamic and always evolving. In Pakistan, law relating to honour killing is also evolving and past mistakes are being rectified.
Hasnain Ahmad
Okara
