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Global Hunger Index 2025 indicates Pakistan has ‘serious’ level of hunger

May 12, 2026
Internally displaced people gather to receive free food near their makeshift camp in the flood-hit Chachro of Sindh province. — AFP/File
Internally displaced people gather to receive free food near their makeshift camp in the flood-hit Chachro of Sindh province. — AFP/File

Islamabad :Isabel Bogorinsky from Welthungerhilfe or World Hunger Help) (WHH) has emphasised the vital role of international non-governmental organisations in strengthening food security

The head of WHH Programme in Pakistan was addressing a seminar on “Harvesting hunger: a looming food crisis in Pakistan” organised here by Institute of Regional Studies (IRS).

Isabel noted that established in 1962, WHH is one of Germany’s largest private non-profit aid organisations and is currently operating in over 22 districts across Pakistan. She outlined the organisation’s approach, which focuses on enhancing community resilience and transforming food systems rather than relying on short-term interventions. In 2025 alone, she said, WHH reached approximately 4.72 million people through its initiatives.

Omer Bangash, Food and Nutrition Security Advisor at WHH, presented key findings from the Global Hunger Index 2025, under which Pakistan ranks 106th out of 123 countries with a score of 26.0, indicating a “serious” level of hunger. He further shared that the IPC Technical Working Group assessed that in 2025, around 11 million people in Pakistan faced acute food insecurity, including 1.7 million in IPC Phase 4, representing extreme levels of crisis. Projections for 2026 indicate a sharp escalation, with up to 20 million people expected to face acute food insecurity and malnutrition between April and September.

Moderating the session, Talha Tufail Bhatti from IRS underscored that Pakistan is entering its 2026 heatwave season warning that “extreme heat” is emerging as a critical risk multiplier. He stressed the need for a whole-of-society approach to effectively address the intensifying climate crisis and its cascading impacts on food security.

Jauhar Saleem, President, IRS, cautioned that the global community is not paying adequate attention to the rapidly intensifying food crisis. He highlighted the strategic importance of the Gulf region noting that it accounts for 30–35% of global urea trade, while nearly 30% of the world’s fertiliser trade passes through the Strait of Hormuz, making it a critical chokepoint with far-reaching implications for global food supply chains.