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High hopes at China’s gateway to North Korea as trains resume

By AFP
March 30, 2026
The sun rises over the North Korean town of Sinuiju, behind the Sino-Korean Friendship Bridge (left) and the Yalu River Broken Bridge (right), as seen from the border city of Dandong, in Chinas northeast Liaoning province on March 26, 2026. —AFP
The sun rises over the North Korean town of Sinuiju, behind the Sino-Korean Friendship Bridge (left) and the Yalu River Broken Bridge (right), as seen from the border city of Dandong, in China's northeast Liaoning province on March 26, 2026. —AFP

DANDONG, China: Now retired, Wang Meili wants to see the world -- including North Korea, the reclusive nation that lies across the river from her lifelong home in northeastern China.

North Korea has long kept tight control over foreign visitors, and effectively sealed its borders at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic six years ago.

It has since partly reopened and restored daily passenger train services with China this month, but has not yet resumed issuing tourism visas to Chinese citizens, who once made up the bulk of its overseas visitors.

“We’d like to get visas to go. I’ve already got my passport,” said 68-year-old Wang, who grew up in the border city of Dandong.

In another apparent sign of North Korea’s reopening, Air China is set to resume flights to Pyongyang on Monday.

But for now, only those with work or study visas can go.

AFP journalists in Dandong, the main gateway for cross-border travel and trade, saw a mostly empty passenger train rattle over a bridge into North Korea this week.

Nearby, tourists on another bridge, partly destroyed by US bombs during the Korean War, posed for photographs and peered through binoculars at the North Korean city of Sinuiju on the opposite shore.

Tour boats took curious sightseers to gaze at North Koreans cycling along the Yalu river separating the two countries or cleaning boats on the bank. Uniformed guards stood at regular points along the boundary.

Li Shuo, the manager of a Dandong-based travel agency, said the resumption of passenger train services had had “no impact” on his business.

Unable to run tours into North Korea, he has been offering trips through border areas so customers can catch glimpses into the secretive state from a distance.

“We can only wait for news” on tourism visas, Li said, adding that they “would be a good thing for domestic tourists”.

“Many people want to go,” he said.

One Chinese tourist from the northeastern city of Shenyang said that a peek at North Korea from Dandong was close enough for him.

“It’s totalitarian over there, the people are brainwashed,” he said, declining to provide his name given the sensitivity of the topic and his public-sector job.

“Actually, there’s brainwashing here in China too, but it’s not as severe,” he said.

AFP also spoke to tourists from outside mainland China -- including Hong Kong, Japan and Australia -- all drawn to Dandong for a rare view of the country it borders. Louis Lamb, a 22-year-old nurse from Brisbane, said that travelling into North Korea was “a bucket-list item”.