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Saudi Arabia to provide passports for kingdom’s beloved camels

By AFP
February 05, 2026
Saudi herder Mansour al-Qatula is pictured next to his animals during the annual King Abdulaziz Camel Festival in Rumah desert, northeast of the Saudi capital Riyadh, on January 10, 2023. — AFP
Saudi herder Mansour al-Qatula is pictured next to his animals during the annual King Abdulaziz Camel Festival in Rumah desert, northeast of the Saudi capital Riyadh, on January 10, 2023. — AFP 

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabia has announced plans to issue passports to the kingdom´s millions of camels, to help better manage the country´s prized herds. 

The ministry of the environment, water and agriculture promised the initiative would enhance the “productivity and efficiency in the sector and build a reliable reference database for camels”.

A social media post from the ministry on Tuesday included a picture of the document: a green passport stamped with the country´s coat of arms and a golden image of a camel. The passport will “contribute to organising sales and trading operations by regulating commerce and transport, ensuring official documentation, protecting owners´ rights, and facilitating proof of ownership,” according state-backed broadcaster Al Ekhbariya.

In 2024, the government estimated there were around 2.2 million camels in the kingdom. Camels have long been a vital mode of transportation in Arabia, conferring status on their owners and fuelling the rise of a lucrative breeding industry. The kingdom also hosts beauty contests for camels at annual festivals, where Saudi enthusiasts spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on animal contestants -- and the unscrupulous sometimes seek an illegal advantage.