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PM Shehbaz approves Rs200 per litre hike on high-octane fuel levy

Decision expected to save govt Rs9bn each month, says Prime Minister’s Office

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addressing an event. — PID/File
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addressing an event. — PID/File

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday decided to increase the levy on high-octane fuel by Rs200 per litre, a measure expected to earn the government Rs 9 billion each month.

According to a notification issued by the Prime Minister’s Office, the levy on high octane blending component (HOBC) has been raised by Rs200 per litre, taking it to Rs305.37 per litre. Previously, the levy stood at Rs105.37 per litre.

The development emerged in a meeting virtually chaired by the premier, who had taken notice of the Rs100 per litre levy on high-octane fuel, read a statement issued by the Prime Minister's Office.

During the meeting, PM Shehbaz stressed raising the high-octane fuel levy and approved an increase of Rs200 per litre, said the statement.

Following the revision, the price of HOBC has climbed to Rs535 per litre. The new rate has come into effect immediately, according to the notification.

The move comes days after the government had opted to hold the petroleum levy unchanged on petrol and high-speed diesel (HSD), as global fuel markets remained under pressure due to the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran.

As of March 15, petrol continued to carry a levy of Rs105.37 per litre, while HSD remained at Rs55.24 per litre, with prices kept unchanged to avoid passing further burden onto consumers.

Earlier this month, the government had increased the levy on petrol by 25%, from Rs84.40 to Rs105.37 per litre, following the outbreak of hostilities in the region. This pushed the ex-depot petrol price up from Rs266.17 on March 1 to Rs321.17 per litre by March 7, with the levy accounting for nearly one-third of the total price.

In contrast, the levy on HSD was reduced from Rs76.21 to Rs55.24 per litre on March 7, although its ex-depot price rose to Rs335.86 per litre.

The government has increased the levy only on fuel used in luxury vehicles, with no hike on fuel for ordinary or mid-range vehicles, said the statement.

It added that PM Shehbaz directed that the anticipated Rs9 billion in savings from the levy hike be used to provide relief to the public.

The statement further emphasised that fares for public transport and airlines will not be affected, and that the measure ensures the country’s wealthiest segment bears a proportionate economic burden, easing pressure on the national economy.

The decision follows a directive by PM Shehbaz, who instructed relevant ministries to draft an implementation plan for the pricing of high-octane fuel.

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar, Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik, and other senior government officials attended the meeting.

The announcement to raise the levy on high-octane fuel comes two days after the government decided to keep petrol and diesel prices unchanged.

The rates have been held steady for two weeks following a 20% hike earlier this month, prompted by global oil supply disruptions triggered by the war in the Middle East.

On March 6, the government raised petrol and diesel prices by Rs55 per litre each as global oil prices surged amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran.

Following the increase, Pakistan unveiled a wide-ranging austerity and fuel-conservation plan to mitigate the impact of rising global oil prices.