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Iran rules out restrictions on enrichment programme, says nuclear chief

By AFP
April 10, 2026
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi addresses news conference during an IAEA board of governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 6, 2023. — Reuters
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi addresses news conference during an IAEA board of governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 6, 2023. — Reuters

TEHRAN: The head of Iran´s nuclear energy agency on Thursday ruled out any restrictions on the country´s enrichment of uranium, saying the demand by the United States and Israel “will not come true”.

“The claims and demands of our enemies to restrict Iran´s enrichment programme are merely wishes that will be buried,” Mohammad Eslami was quoted as saying by Iran´s ISNA news agency.

His remarks came with talks set to take place at the end of the week between Iran and the United States under Pakistani mediation.

“All the conspiracies and actions of our enemies, including this brutal war, have yielded no results. Now they seek to achieve something through negotiations,” Eslami said.

The issue of uranium enrichment has been central to Western relations with Iran for more than two decades, with the US and its allies accusing Tehran of seeking atomic weapons, while Iran has always insisted its programme is for civilian purposes only.

US President Donald Trump has insisted “there will be no enrichment of uranium” by Iran after the war.

He argued before the current war that Iran was rushing to build atomic weapons, an assertion not backed by the UN´s nuclear watchdog.

The US-Israeli strikes on February 28 that began the latest conflict took place with Washington and Tehran engaged in negotiations that included Iran´s nuclear programme.

During last June´s 12-day war, Israel and the United States hit Iran´s nuclear programme, claiming to have obliterated its ability to enrich uranium.

Nevertheless, the whereabouts of several hundred kilogrammes of highly enriched uranium remains unknown following the bombing.

It is thought to be buried under the rubble of a bombed location, with Trump suggesting in a social media post that Iran and the US could work together to “dig up and remove all of the deeply buried” nuclear material.

Before last year´s war, Iran had been enriching uranium to 60 per cent, well above the 3.67 per cent limit allowed by a now-defunct 2015 nuclear agreement and close to the 90 per cent needed to make a bomb, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency.Trump is widely believed to have taken to heart parts of the Madman Theory, famously used by former president Richard Nixon during the Vietnam War, which holds that extreme threats can force foes to make concessions at the negotiating table. Nixon wanted the North Vietnamese to believe he was unhinged and might use nuclear weapons.

Mark Dubowitz, CEO of the Foundation for the Defence of Democracies, a nonprofit research institute considered hawkish on foreign policy, said he was sympathetic to what he saw as Trump’s view that “you literally have to out-crazy the Iranians,” despite its drawbacks.

“The problem with the Madman Theory of geopolitics is you’re not only going to scare your enemy, but you’re scaring your allies and you’re scaring your people,” Dubowitz said.