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Saudi Arabia ‘sets new death penalty record in a year’

By AFP
December 16, 2025
A Saudi flag flutters atop Saudi Arabias consulate in Istanbul, Turkey on October 20, 2018. — Reuters
A Saudi flag flutters atop Saudi Arabia's consulate in Istanbul, Turkey on October 20, 2018. — Reuters

DUBAI: Saudi Arabia has broken its own record for executions carried out in a single year, according to an AFP tally, after authorities said three people were put to death on Monday.

The kingdom has killed 340 people so far this year, according to AFP´s count, and has in recent years trailed only China and Iran among countries carrying out the death penalty. The toll marks the second-straight year Saudi Arabia has broken its own record since rights groups first began documenting the number of executions in the 1990s. It executed 338 people in 2024.

A statement by the interior ministry carried by the official Saudi Press Agency (SPA) said three individuals were executed in the Makkah region for murder convictions. Since the start of 2025, Saudi Arabia has executed 232 people in drug-related cases, constituting the majority of the 340 executions carried out so far, according to AFP´s tally, based on ministry and SPA announcements.

Analysts largely link the surge in executions to the kingdom´s ongoing “war on drugs” launched in 2023, with many of those first arrested only now being executed, following legal proceedings and convictions.